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std::slice

Материал из cppreference.com

 
 
 
std::valarray
Член функций
Original:
Member functions
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Не являющиеся членами функций
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Non-member functions
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Вспомогательные классы
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Helper classes
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Заголовочный файл <valarray>
class slice;
std::slice является селектором класса, который определяет подмножество std::valarray похожи на BLAS срез. Объект типа std::slice содержит три значения: начальный индекс, шага, а общее количество значений в подмножеством. Объекты типа std::slice можно использовать в качестве индексов с operator[] valarray автора.
Original:
std::slice is the selector class that identifies a subset of std::valarray similar to BLAS slice. An object of type std::slice holds three values: the starting index, the stride, and the total number of values in the subset. Objects of type std::slice can be used as indexes with valarray's operator[].
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[править] Член функций

создает срез
Original:
constructs a slice
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(public функция-член)
обращается начала среза
Original:
accesses the start of the slice
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(public функция-член)
доступ к размеру кусочек
Original:
accesses the size of the slice
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(public функция-член)
доступ шага среза
Original:
accesses the stride of the slice
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(public функция-член)

[править] Пример

Платформы valarray поддерживаемого класса матрицы с проследить расчета функции .
Original:
Barebones valarray-backed Matrix class with a проследить calculating function.
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#include <iostream>
#include <valarray>
class Matrix {
    std::valarray<int> data;
    int dim;
 public:
    Matrix(int r, int c) : data(r*c), dim(c) {}
    int& operator()(int r, int c) {return data[r*dim + c];}
    int trace() const {
        return data[std::slice(0, dim, dim+1)].sum();
    }
};
int main()
{
    Matrix m(3,3);
    int n = 0;
    for(int r=0; r<3; ++r)
       for(int c=0; c<3; ++c)
           m(r, c) = ++n;
    std::cout << "Trace of the matrix (1,2,3) (4,5,6) (7,8,9) is " << m.trace() << '\n';
}

Вывод:

Trace of the matrix (1,2,3) (4,5,6) (7,8,9) is 15

[править] См. также

получить / установить valarray элемент, ломтик, или маски
Original:
get/set valarray element, slice, or mask
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(public функция-член) [edit]
обобщенной кусочек valarray: начальный индекс, набор длин, набор шагов
Original:
generalized slice of a valarray: starting index, set of lengths, set of strides
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(класс) [edit]
прокси подмножество valarray после применения срез
Original:
proxy to a subset of a valarray after applying a slice
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(шаблон класса) [edit]