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std::atan2

Материал из cppreference.com

 
 
 
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Заголовочный файл <cmath>
float       atan2( float y, float x );
(1)
double      atan2( double y, double x );
(2)
long double atan2( long double y, long double x );
(3)
Promoted    atan2( Arithmetic y, Arithmetic x );
(4) (начиная с C++11)
Вычисляет арктангенс y/x использованием знаков аргументов, чтобы правильно определить квадрант.
Original:
Computes the inverse tangent of y/x using the signs of arguments to correctly determine quadrant.
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4)
Если какой-либо из аргументов имеет целый тип, он приведен к double. Если любой другой аргумент long double, то возвращаемый тип long double, иначе это double.
Original:
If any argument has integral type, it is cast to double. If any other argument is long double, then the return type is long double, otherwise it is double.
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Содержание

[править] Параметры

x, y -
плавающей точкой
Original:
floating point value
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[править] Возвращаемое значение

Арктангенс y/x в радианах в диапазоне от [-π; π] радианах.
Original:
Arc tangent of y/x in radians in the range of [-π; π] radians.
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Return value
math-atan2.png
X argument

[править] Пример

#include <cmath>
#include <utility>
#include <iostream>
 
std::pair<double, double> cartesian_to_polar(double x, double y)
{
    return {std::hypot(x, y), std::atan2(y,x)};
}
 
int main()
{
    std::pair<double, double> polar = cartesian_to_polar(1, 1);
    std::cout << "(1,1) cartesian is (" << polar.first
               << "," << polar.second<< ") polar\n";
}

Вывод:

(1,1) cartesian is (1.41421,0.785398) polar


[править] См. также

вычисляет арктангенс (arctan(x))
Original:
computes arc tangent (arctan(x))
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(функция) [edit]
вычисляет арксинус (arcsin(x))
Original:
computes arc sine (arcsin(x))
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(функция) [edit]
вычисляет арккосинус (arccos(x))
Original:
computes arc cosine (arccos(x))
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(функция) [edit]
вычисляет тангенс (tan(x))
Original:
computes tangent (tan(x))
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(функция) [edit]