Концепции C++: RandomNumberDistribution
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RandomNumberDistribution является функцией объекта возвращение случайных чисел в соответствии с функция плотности вероятности p(x) или дискретное распределение вероятностей P(xi).
Original:
A
i).
RandomNumberDistribution is a function object returning random numbers according to a функция плотности вероятности p(x) or a дискретное распределение вероятностей P(xi).
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Dв классе удовлетворении требованийRandomNumberDistribution. Он должен также удовлетворятьCopyConstructibleиCopyAssignableтребованиям.Original:Dis a class meeting theRandomNumberDistributionrequirements. It shall also satisfy theCopyConstructibleandCopyAssignablerequirements.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Tявляется ассоциированнымresult_type.Original:Tis the associatedresult_type.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Pявляется ассоциированнымparam_type. Она должна удовлетворятьCopyConstructible,CopyAssignable, а также требованияEqualityComparable.Original:Pis the associatedparam_type. It shall satisfy theCopyConstructible,CopyAssignable, andEqualityComparablerequirements.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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dявляется объектомDиx,yпотенциально являются постоянными объектами изD.Original:dis an object ofDandx,yare potentially const objects ofD.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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pэто возможно постоянное значениеP.Original:pis a possibly constant value ofP.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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g,g1,g2которые lvalues удовлетворенииUniformRandomNumberGeneratorконцепции.Original:The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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osявляется именующее из std::basic_ostream.Original:osis an lvalue of std::basic_ostream.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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isявляется именующее из std::basic_istream.Original:isis an lvalue of std::basic_istream.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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| Expression | Type | Notes | Complexity |
|---|---|---|---|
D::result_type |
T |
An arithmetic type | compile-time |
D::param_type |
P |
compile-time | |
D() |
constant | ||
D(p) |
Same as p's construction
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d.reset() |
void |
Resets the internal state of the distribution object. After a call to this function, the next call to operator() on the distribution object will not be dependent on previous calls to operator(). |
constant |
x.param() |
P |
No worse than D(p)
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d.param(p) |
void |
No worse than D(p)
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d(g) |
T |
d(g, d.param()) |
Same as d(g, d.param())
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d(g,p) |
T |
When called with the same g and p parameter it returns a sequence of numbers distributed according to p(x;p) or P(xi; p) |
Amortized constant number of incovations of g
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x.min() |
T |
The greatest lower bound returned by operator() |
constant |
x.max() |
T |
The least upper bound returned by operator() |
constant |
x == y |
bool |
constant | |
y != y |
bool |
!(x == y) |
constant |
os << x |
Reference to the type of os |
Writes a textual representation of the distribution parameters and internal state to os as textual representation. The formatting flags and fill character of os are unchanged. |
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is >> d |
Reference to the type of is |
Restores the distribution parameters and internal state with data read from is. The formatting flags of is are unchanged. The data must have been written using a stream with the same locale, CharT and Traits template parameters, otherwise the behavior is undefined. If bad input is encountered, is.setstate(std::ios::failbit) is called, which may throw std::ios_base::failure. d is unchanged in that case. |